Science · 6 min
Coulomb's Law — Formula, Units and Worked Examples
Coulomb's law describes the force between electric charges. Learn the formula, the constant k, and a step-by-step numerical example for 2026.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Tag · 14 articles
Science · 6 min
Coulomb's law describes the force between electric charges. Learn the formula, the constant k, and a step-by-step numerical example for 2026.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 7 min
What is entropy and how do you calculate it? We explain the second law of thermodynamics, Boltzmann's formula, and entropy using simple physical examples for 2026.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 6 min
Understand Ohm's Law with clear examples, the V=IR formula and real-world applications in electronics and electrical engineering. Ideal for students.
· Liczbnik Editorial
Science · 6 min
Ohm's law in practice: the formula U = I × R, how to find voltage, current and resistance. Worked numerical example in SI units plus power formulas.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 6 min
How to calculate the density of a substance: the formula ρ = m / V, SI units, converting kg/m³ to g/cm³, and a step-by-step numerical example.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 6 min
The kinetic energy of a body: the formula Ek = ½mv², the unit joule, the effect of mass and speed, and a step-by-step numerical example in SI units.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 6 min
Newton's second law of motion: the formula F = m × a, the unit newton, how to calculate force, mass and acceleration, and a worked example in SI units.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 6 min
How to calculate pressure: the formula p = F / S, the unit pascal, the effect of force and area on pressure, and a step-by-step numerical example in SI.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 6 min
How to calculate average speed: the formula v = s / t, the units m/s and km/h, unit conversion, and a numerical example with distance and time.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 7 min
What is the Doppler effect, how does the frequency-shift formula work and where is it used? From ambulance sirens to astronomical red-shift and medical ultrasound.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 7 min
The Doppler effect is a change in wave frequency observed by a moving receiver or source. Learn the formula, real-life examples, and how to calculate it.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 7 min
The Archimedes buoyant force determines whether an object sinks or floats. Learn the formula F = ρ x g x V, Archimedes' principle, and its applications in engineering and medicine.
· Redakcja Liczbnik
Science · 8 min
Master the ideal gas law PV=nRT with a step-by-step calculator guide. Includes formula derivations, unit conversions, real gas corrections, and solved chemistry problems.
· Liczbnik Editorial
Science · 7 min
The ideal gas law PV=nRT step by step: what the variables mean, how to calculate pressure, volume and temperature, and examples of applications in physics.
· Redakcja Liczbnik