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VAT calculators

Convert net and gross prices at different VAT rates. Pick a calculator below.

VAT in Poland 2026

Polish VAT (podatek od towarów i usług) is an indirect tax in force since 1993. The standard rate is 23%; reduced rates of 8% and 5% apply to many goods and services. Net price excludes VAT; gross includes it. Our calculators let you convert between both values in either direction.

Frequently asked questions

What is VAT?

VAT is an indirect tax added to the net price. The final burden falls on the end buyer.

What are the VAT rates in Poland?

Standard 23%; reduced: 8% and 5%; zero 0%. Some goods and services are VAT-exempt.

What is the difference between net and gross?

Net is the price without VAT; gross includes VAT. Gross = net × (1 + rate).

VAT = net × rate/100. E.g. PLN 100 × 23% = PLN 23.

Net = gross / (1 + rate/100). E.g. PLN 123 / 1.23 = PLN 100.

Active VAT payers (businesses above the PLN 200k threshold or voluntarily registered) remit VAT to the tax office.

Active VAT payers deduct input VAT (business purchases) from output VAT (sales). Private individuals cannot.

A document confirming a sale showing the net amount, rate, VAT amount and the parties' details.

Basic groceries (bread, meat, dairy) are typically at 5%; processed food often at 8%.

Results are indicative and do not constitute tax advice. Consult an accountant if in doubt.