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Domestic Per Diem Calculator 2026

The domestic per diem (Polish: dieta krajowa) is a tax-free allowance paid to employees on business trips within Poland. Since 1 January 2023 the full daily rate is PLN 45. The calculator applies the statutory time thresholds: trips up to 12 hours attract 50% of the daily rate (PLN 22.50), while trips exceeding 12 hours attract the full rate (PLN 45). For multi-day trips, each complete 24-hour period counts as one full day's allowance, with the remaining hours calculated using the same rules. You can also include overnight stays without a hotel receipt. The overnight lump sum equals 150% of the daily rate — PLN 67.50 per night. Enter the total duration of the trip (in hours) and the number of overnight stays without a receipt, and the calculator will return: the meal allowance (dieta), the overnight lump sum, and the total reimbursement amount.

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How the per diem calculator works

The calculator follows the rules set out in the Polish Regulation of the Minister of Family and Social Policy on entitlements for employees of public-sector units (Journal of Laws 2023, item 2190). Meal allowance rules: • Trip ≤ 12 h → 50% rate = PLN 22.50 • Trip > 12 h → full rate = PLN 45.00 • Each additional complete 24 h → one more full daily rate • The remainder after the last full day follows the same thresholds Overnight lump-sum rules: • No hotel receipt → 150% of daily rate = PLN 67.50/night • Hotel receipt available → reimbursement up to 20× daily rate (PLN 900/night) The calculator returns the meal allowance, overnight lump sum, and their total.

Example: 2-day business trip

An employee travels for 36 hours and spends one night without a hotel receipt. Travel time: 36 h = 1 full day (PLN 45) + 12 h remainder (≤12 h → 50% = PLN 22.50) = meal allowance PLN 67.50. Overnight lump sum for 1 night: PLN 67.50. Total: PLN 135. If the employee has a hotel receipt, the lump sum does not apply and the employer reimburses the actual cost up to PLN 900.

Frequently asked questions

What is the domestic per diem rate in 2026?

The domestic per diem (dieta krajowa) in Poland for 2026 is PLN 45 per day of a business trip. This rate has been in force since 1 January 2023 under the Regulation of the Minister of Family and Social Policy and sets the minimum for private-sector employers as well.

What is the per diem for a trip lasting less than 12 hours?

For a business trip lasting no more than 12 hours (including exactly 12 hours), the employee is entitled to 50% of the full daily rate, which is PLN 22.50. Only trips exceeding 12 hours entitle the employee to the full daily allowance of PLN 45.

How is the per diem calculated for multi-day trips?

For each complete 24-hour period the employee receives one full daily allowance (PLN 45). The remaining hours after the last full day are assessed using the standard time thresholds: up to 12 h = 50% (PLN 22.50), more than 12 h = 100% (PLN 45).

If the employee has no hotel receipt, they are entitled to an overnight lump sum equal to 150% of the daily per diem — PLN 67.50 per night. Where a receipt is available, the employer reimburses the actual cost up to 20 times the daily rate, i.e. up to PLN 900 per night.

Yes — per diems up to the statutory rates are exempt from personal income tax (PIT) and are not subject to ZUS social insurance contributions. Any excess over the statutory rates is treated as taxable income and is subject to both PIT and ZUS.

A private employer may set higher per diem rates in the internal pay regulations or the employment contract. The excess above statutory rates is then subject to PIT and ZUS. However, the employer cannot set rates lower than the statutory minimum established by the regulation.

Yes, provided the trip lasts more than 8 hours. A trip of up to 8 hours also formally attracts 50% of the per diem (PLN 22.50). The entitlement begins when the journey starts and ends when the employee returns to the regular workplace or home.

The per diem is not paid when the employee is assigned to a location that is their permanent place of residence, or when the employer provides free catering. In the latter case the per diem is reduced: 25% for breakfast, 50% for lunch, and 25% for dinner.

Per diems up to the statutory rates do not affect ZUS social insurance contributions — they are excluded from the assessment base. Only the portion exceeding the statutory rate is subject to contributions and should be included in the payroll calculation.

No — the calculator result is indicative only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. The actual amount payable depends on the employer's specific regulations and the current statutory rates. Consult your HR department or a tax adviser for authoritative guidance.

Results are indicative only and do not constitute legal or tax advice. The actual allowance depends on the employer's remuneration regulations, employment contract, and current provisions of the MRPiPS regulation. Rates apply to the public sector; private employers may set higher rates but not below the statutory minimum.