Poland has become an increasingly popular destination for international students, attracted by its high-quality universities, relatively low cost of living, and — for EU citizens — the possibility of studying entirely for free at public universities. Whether you are a student from another EU country, Ukraine, India, or anywhere else, this guide explains what you will pay and what to expect from the Polish higher education system in 2026.
EU and EEA Students — Free Tuition at Public Universities
Citizens of EU member states, EEA countries (Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein) and Switzerland studying at Polish public universities (uczelnie publiczne) on Polish-language degree programmes pay no tuition fees — exactly the same as Polish students. This right is established by EU freedom of movement law and is enforced in Poland.
The zero-fee entitlement covers full-time (stacjonarne) programmes taught in Polish. If an EU student chooses to study on an evening or extramural (zaoczne or niestacjonarne) programme, fees apply to Polish and EU students alike — these programmes are designed for working adults and typically cost 3 000–8 000 PLN per year at public universities.
EU students must demonstrate a sufficient level of Polish (typically B2) for Polish-language programmes, or enrol on English-language programmes (which carry fees — see below).
Non-EU Students — Tuition Fee Overview
Non-EU nationals (including nationals from outside the EEA) are generally required to pay tuition fees at Polish public universities. The main exceptions are: holders of a Pole's Card (Karta Polaka), refugees, and those with permanent residence or long-term EU resident status in Poland — these groups may study on the same free terms as Polish and EU citizens.
For non-EU students paying fees, tuition costs at Polish public universities in 2026 typically range from:
- Humanities and social sciences: 1 500–3 000 EUR per year
- Economics and business: 2 000–4 000 EUR per year
- Engineering and technical sciences: 2 000–4 500 EUR per year
- Natural sciences and IT: 2 000–4 000 EUR per year
- Medicine and dentistry: 8 000–15 000 EUR per year (the most expensive programmes)
- Veterinary medicine: 6 000–12 000 EUR per year
English-Language Degree Programmes
Poland has significantly expanded its offering of English-language degree programmes over the past decade. These programmes are available at both public and private universities and are open to all students (Polish, EU and non-EU), with tuition fees applying to all enrolled students regardless of nationality.
English-language bachelor's programmes typically cost 2 000–5 000 EUR per year. English-language master's programmes: 2 500–6 000 EUR per year. English-language medical degrees (MBBS/MD): 10 000–18 000 EUR per year.
Universities with strong international reputations and extensive English-language offerings include: Jagiellonian University (Krakow), University of Warsaw, Warsaw University of Technology (Politechnika Warszawska), Wroclaw University of Technology, AGH University of Krakow, and the Medical Universities of Warsaw, Krakow and Poznan.
Private Universities
Poland has a large sector of private universities (uczelnie prywatne). These charge tuition from all students (Polish and foreign alike). Fees typically range from 3 000–10 000 PLN per year for Polish-language programmes and 4 000–12 000 EUR per year for English-language programmes. The quality of private universities varies — always verify accreditation with the Polish Accreditation Committee (Polska Komisja Akredytacyjna, PKA) before enrolment.
Scholarships for Foreign Students
Several scholarship programmes support international students in Poland: the Polish Government Scholarship Programme (administered by NAWA — National Agency for Academic Exchange) offers full and partial scholarships for non-EU students, the Erasmus+ programme enables EU students to study part of their degree in Poland with a monthly living allowance, Polish universities offer their own merit scholarships and need-based grants, and the Banach, Lukasiewicz and Ignacy Mościcki scholarship programmes target specific countries and disciplines. Check NAWA's website (nawa.gov.pl) for current scholarship opportunities.
Cost of Living for Students in Poland
Beyond tuition, students in Poland can expect monthly living costs of approximately 2 000–3 500 PLN depending on city and lifestyle: student dormitory (akademik) 400–900 PLN, private room rental 1 200–2 500 PLN, food 600–1 200 PLN, transport (student discount) 50–100 PLN, and entertainment/miscellaneous 300–600 PLN.
Use the student costs calculator at Liczbnik.pl to estimate your total annual study costs in Poland, including tuition and living expenses.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Ukrainian students study for free at Polish universities?
Ukrainian citizens who have been granted temporary protection (ochrona czasowa) in Poland are entitled to study at Polish public universities on the same terms as Polish citizens — meaning free tuition on Polish-language full-time (stacjonarne) programmes. This right was established by the Polish act implementing the EU Temporary Protection Directive. Ukrainian students without temporary protection status but with another legal residence basis (e.g., long-term residence permit) follow the standard non-EU fee rules unless they hold a Pole's Card. Many Polish universities also offer specific scholarship programmes for Ukrainian students — check with individual institutions.
Do EU students need to learn Polish to study in Poland?
For free Polish-language degree programmes at public universities, a B2 level of Polish is generally required. Universities assess this through a language test, a Polish language certificate (e.g., the State Certificate Examination in Polish as a Foreign Language), or through prior education in Polish (e.g., students who attended Polish school). Some universities offer a one-year Polish language preparatory course (rok zerowy or kurs przygotowawczy) for students who need to improve their Polish before starting a degree. For English-language programmes (which carry fees), Polish is not required.
Are degrees from Polish universities recognised internationally?
Yes. Polish university degrees are recognised throughout the EU and in most countries worldwide under bilateral agreements and the general framework of the Bologna Process. Polish universities participate fully in the European Higher Education Area, and degrees are issued with a Diploma Supplement in English explaining the qualification's content and level. For recognition in specific regulated professions (medicine, law, architecture, engineering), additional professional body recognition may be required in the destination country — this is a separate process from academic recognition and varies by country and profession.
What is NAWA and how can it help foreign students in Poland?
NAWA (Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej — National Agency for Academic Exchange) is the Polish government agency responsible for international academic cooperation and mobility. It administers scholarship programmes for incoming foreign students (including the Polish Government Scholarship Programme), runs outgoing scholarship programmes for Polish students and researchers, and provides information resources for international students considering studying in Poland. NAWA's website (nawa.gov.pl) lists all current scholarship calls, eligibility criteria, application deadlines and contact information. NAWA also operates a Welcome Point network at Polish universities that provides support and orientation for newly arrived international students.
Can I work while studying in Poland as a foreign student?
EU students have the same rights as Polish students to work — they can work without any permit or restriction. Non-EU students who hold a valid student residence permit (karta pobytu studenta) can work in Poland without a separate work permit, on either an employment contract (umowa o pracę) or civil law contract (umowa zlecenie), for any number of hours. This is a significant advantage — many countries restrict student work hours. However, non-EU students must ensure their residence permit is valid for the work period and that their university confirms their active student status to ZUS if social contributions arise.
What is the admission process for Polish universities for foreign students?
The admission process varies by university, but typically involves: submitting an online application through the university's IRK (Internet Registration of Candidates) system or directly via email, providing certified copies of secondary school certificates (matura equivalent) or university transcripts with official translation into Polish (tłumaczenie przysięgłe), demonstrating language proficiency (Polish B2 certificate or English IELTS/TOEFL for English-language programmes), passing an entrance exam if required (common for medicine, architecture and some competitive programmes), and paying the application fee (typically 85–200 PLN). Application deadlines are usually May–July for October intake. Some programmes have earlier deadlines — check each university's website.
Are there age restrictions for foreign students at Polish universities?
No. There are no age restrictions for enrolment at Polish universities. Adult learners, career changers and mature students are welcome. Some distance-learning and extramural (niestacjonarne) programmes are specifically designed for working adults and can be studied alongside employment. However, some scholarship programmes (including some NAWA scholarships) have age upper limits — typically 35 or 40 years. Check the specific scholarship terms. Younger students applying to full-time programmes (especially medical programmes) may need to demonstrate they have completed the equivalent of Polish secondary education (matura).
How do I convert my foreign secondary school qualifications for Polish university admission?
For EU/EEA students, secondary qualifications are generally recognised automatically under EU law for university admission purposes. For non-EU students, the recognition process (nostryfikacja or recognition procedure) may be required. Since 2018, the process has been simplified — certificates from most countries are evaluated by the Kuratorium Oświaty (regional education authority) rather than requiring a full nostryfikacja process. Some universities handle the evaluation directly as part of their admission process. Certificates from countries with bilateral recognition agreements with Poland (which includes many countries) are accepted without further verification. Contact the specific university's international admissions office to confirm what they require for your specific qualifications.
What student discounts are available to foreign students in Poland?
Students at Polish universities receive a student ID card (legitymacja studencka) that entitles them to a range of discounts: 51% discount on public transport (trains, trams, buses) throughout Poland, reduced admission to museums, cinemas and cultural events (typically 25–50% off), discounts at selected restaurants and shops participating in student discount programmes, and reduced prices at some sports facilities and swimming pools. Foreign students receive the same student ID and the same discounts as Polish students. The student ID must be renewed annually and expires after graduation. A valid student ID from an EU university also provides some transport discounts in Poland.
Is student accommodation (akademik) available to foreign students in Poland?
Yes. Polish public universities maintain student dormitories (domy studenckie, or akademiki) and foreign students can apply on the same basis as Polish students. Demand for dormitory places typically exceeds supply, so apply early — usually in June or July for the October academic year start. Priority is given to students with the highest financial need and those coming from furthest away. Monthly cost in 2026: approximately 400–900 PLN for a shared room, 600–1 200 PLN for a single room. Conditions vary significantly between dormitories — newer buildings have en-suite bathrooms and modern facilities; older blocks may share bathrooms. Many international students opt for private shared apartments as an alternative.